What is appendicitis?
Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix (a small pouch of the large intestine), which is considered a surgical emergency. Timely diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications.
Symptoms
- Abdominal pain that starts around the navel and shifts to the right lower abdomen
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Fever
Why is appendicitis dangerous?
If treatment is delayed, appendix perforation may occur, leading to peritonitis — a life-threatening condition.
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, physical examination, and, if necessary, additional investigations such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT).
Treatment
The main treatment for appendicitis is surgery — appendectomy. The operation can be performed using:
- Laparoscopic method
- Open surgical method
The choice of technique is determined individually based on the patient's condition.
Recovery
After surgery, patients usually return to daily activities within a few days. Temporary restriction of physical activity is recommended.
When should you see a doctor?
If you have abdominal pain that worsens or moves to the right lower abdomen, you should seek medical attention promptly. Appendicitis requires urgent evaluation.
Conclusion
Appendicitis is an emergency surgical condition. Timely treatment significantly reduces the risk of complications and ensures faster recovery.